Beer School › IPA · Hoppy & Bitter
Session IPA
A session IPA is a light IPA, with at most 5% alcohol, that still clearly smells and tastes of hops. The idea: the hop character of an IPA in a lighter, easy-drinking beer.
- Alcohol3.0–5.0% according to the BJCP; at most 5.0% at the Brewers Association
- Entry levelEasy to start with
How it usually tastes
- Bitter
- Sweet
- Sour
- Roasted
- Fruity
- Full
Average for this style; every beer has its own accent.
What is it?
Myth or fact?
Partly true
‘Session beer is named after the short drinking times in British pubs during the First World War.’
The restricted opening hours and the lighter wartime beers did exist. But that the name comes from them is not proven: the oldest use of 'session beer' found is from 1982.
Partly true
‘A session IPA is just a pale ale.’
They lie close together, but according to the BJCP a pale ale is maltier and less hoppy and bitter than a session IPA.
Myth
‘An IPA gets better if you leave it for a while.’
The hop aroma that an IPA is all about declines when you store it, especially if it is warm. Drink IPA as fresh as possible.
Where does it come from?
How to pour it
A good starting point: 7–10 °C, the general suggestion of the American Homebrewers Association for American pale ales and IPAs. Store it cool and drink it fresh, because storing it warm costs you hop aroma.
Taste it yourself
Kundmüller GrischBEERlalight, hoppy, crisp, easy drinking€3,95
LERVIG House Partyfresh, fruity, light, dry finish€3,50
JELSTER MINI MANGOlight, mango, fresh bitter€3,95
Terms
- Session
- A beer with a lighter body and less alcohol, of which you could drink more than one on a single occasion; there is no hard limit: the BJCP calls under 4% 'session strength', but allows a session IPA up to 5%, as does the Brewers Association.
- Alcohol percentage (% vol.)
- How much alcohol is in the beer, measured by volume (6% vol. is 6 ml of alcohol per 100 ml of beer); under the EU rules, the figure on the label for beer up to and including 5.5% vol. may deviate by 0.5% vol. upward or downward, and for stronger beer by 1% vol.
- Hops
- The cone-shaped flowers of the female hop plant (Humulus lupulus), which give beer bitterness, aroma and flavour and inhibit bacteria.
- Mouthfeel / body
- How a beer feels in your mouth: how full or thin it is (the body), how much carbonation it has and whether it is, for example, creamy or rather astringent.
- Hazy / cloudy
- Beer that is deliberately cloudy, such as a hazy (New England) IPA, where the sources differ on where that haze comes from: according to the BJCP from compounds from the hops that combine with proteins from the grain and not from yeast, according to the Brewers Association also from yeast and starch, among other things.
Sources for this page
- BJCP 2021 Style Guidelines — 21B Specialty IPA
- BJCP 2021 Style Guidelines — 18B American Pale Ale
- Brewers Association 2026 Beer Style Guidelines, published by the Brewers Association
- Brewers Association 2014 Beer Style Guidelines (archiefkopie)
- Brewers Association 2015 Beer Style Guidelines (archiefkopie)
- Martyn Cornell, Zythophile — How old is the term 'session beer'? (2011, archiefkopie)
- Untappd — Top Rated Beers (lijst met substijlen)
- American Homebrewers Association — Proper Beer Serving Temperatures
- Bradley M. Barnette (2018), Evaluating the Impact of Dissolved Oxygen and Aging on Dry-Hopped Aroma Stability in Beer (masterscriptie, Oregon State University)